Experts


CURRICULUM VITAE OF DR. V.M. SHARMA

Name
Date of Birth
:
:
Dr. V.M. Sharma
January 6, 1939

EDUCATION

B. Tech (Hons) : 1961 Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, India
M. E. : 1968 Civil Engineering, University of Roorkee, India
Ph.D : 1985 Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, India

SPECIALIZATION

Geotechnical Engineering, Rock Mechanics
Condition Survey & Rehabilitation of structures in distress
Concrete Technology
Water Resources Development
Institution Building

Registered as a Consultant with the Asian Development Bank (ADB).

Worked as a Geotechnical Expert (ADB) for the Geotechnical Investigations and Construction Material Survey (Phase I) of the Phuoc Hoa Multipurpose Water Resources Project (Vietnam).

Worked as a Geotechnical Consultant (ADB) with Halcrow Group in Bangladesh for Jamuna-Meghna Flood Erosion Mitigation Project.


AFFLIATION WITH PROFESSIONAL SOCIETIES

Fellow of the Indian National Academy of Engineering ,FNAE.
Donor Fellow and past President of the Indian Geotechnical Society, FIGS.
 
Honorary Secretary of the Indian Society for Rock Mechanics and Tunnelling Technology, ISRMTT
 
Founder Member and Vice President, Indian Society for Trenchless Technology MINDSTT
 
Member,Indian Society of Enginerring Geology ,MISEG.
Member, Indian Society for Water Resources, MIWRS.
  Member, International Society for Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, MISMGE.


EMPLOYMENT HISTORY

Sep. 95 -to date

Chief Consultant, Advanced Technology & Engineering Services. Heading a Consulting Organisation which deals with Analysis of Structures by Numerical Modeling, Condition Survey & rehabilitation of structures, Instrumentation for Performance Monitoring, Geotechnical Investigations, Developing Software for Engineering Applications, Reinforced Earth Technology.
 

Nov. 90 - Sep. 95

Director, Central Soil and Materials Research Station (CSMRS), of the Ministry of Water Resources, Government of India. Responsible for all technical activities as the Head of the Department. As National Project Director executed a UNDP funded project of US$ 3.03 million for Institution Building. Worked as Project Coordinator of Indo Norwegian Collaborative Research Programme worth US$ 1.0 million. As Chairman of National Committees on Soil and Rock Mechanics, coordinated research activities at National Level by providing funds and monitoring progress.
 

Mar. 86 - Mar. 90

Joint Director, CSMRS.
Incharge of Rock Mechanics activities. Planning for laboratory and field investigations and executing them.

Coordinating UNDP Project of Institution building.

Organising Governing Council and Technical Advisory Committee Meetings.
Chairman of Sectional Committees of Rock Mechanics at Bureau of Indian Standards.

Nov. 83 - Mar. 86 Chief Research officer (Rock Mechanics), CSMRS.
May. 74 - Nov. 83 Dy Director (Soil & Rock Mechanics), CSMRS.
Dec. 73 - May. 74 Dy Director(Canals) Central Water Commission, New Delhi.
Nov. 73 - Dec. 73 Astt. Director(Canals) Central Water Commission, New Delhi.
Aug. 72 - Nov. 73 Executive Engineer (Quality Control and Special problems), Idukki Project, Kerala State Electricity Board.
Sep. 63 - Aug. 72 Astt. Director (Concrete Dams), Central Water Commission, New Delhi.
Oct. 61 - May. 63 Design & Engineering Assistant, Central Water Commission, New Delhi.

     
PROFESSIONAL TRAINING

Computer Programming & Systems Analysis course conducted by M/s Honeywell Inc.USA ( Feb - June 1967 ).

 

Structural Continuum Mechanics - 3 months course at IIT, Delhi (Oct - Dec 1970).

 

Construction of Idukki Project - 4 1/2 months stay at site looking at special features like Arch dam, Underground Excavations and other typical structures.

 

Rock Mechanics - 4 weeks at university of Roorkee ( June - July 1974 )

 

Rock Mechanics - 6 months in U .K. including Imperial College, BRE, TRRL and IGS. (September 76 - march 77 )

 

Air Photo Interpretation and its application in Water Resources Planning - 3 weeks at Central Water Commission, New Delhi (Jan - Feb,1979).

 

UNDP Fellowship: 12 months fellowship for studying Rock Mechanics and related subjects at University of Alberta, Canada.

 

Training for a period of 3 weeks with Teree Armee, France on different aspects of Reinforced Earth Construction.

 

Training from TNO, Netherland in Pile Integrity Testing and Vibration Monitoring.

 
Training from PROCEQ, Switzerland in Non-destructive Testing



STUDY TOURS

A Three week tour to Australia, USA, Germany, Austria, Italy, Norway and U.K. visiting Research and Consultancy Organizations.

 
A four week tour to Norway, Sweden and U.K. to look at the Norwegian expertise in Rock Mechanics.
 

A two week visit to Vietnam for delivering a course in Rock Mechanics on the invitation of Vietnam Society for Rock Mechanics.

 

A Three week tour to France & Germany looking at execution of Reinforced Earth Technology and attending International Conference on Non Destructive Testing in Civil Engineering.

 
A two week tour to U.K. and U.S.A in connection with software packages for Numerical Modelling.
 
A One week tour to Switzerland and Netherland in connection with Non Destructive Testing Vibration Monitoring and Pile Testing Systems
 


Experience of Working in Vietnam

Worked as the Geotechnical Expert for Phuoc Hoa Water Resources Project. The Terms of Reference included -

Preparing detailed Technical Specifications for geotechnical investigations and construction materials survey for different structures ion the Project.

 
Supervising the field and laboratory investigations and preparing a report to International Standards.
 
Training Engineers from Vietnam

Experience of Working in Bangladesh

Supervision of Field and Laboratory Geotechnical Investigations at two sites. Interpretation of data and recommendation of design data.
 

PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE

INSTITUTION BUILDING

1.

Coordinator Indo British Co-operation Programme at CSMRS (1976-78) under Colombo Plan. The project had the components of Equipment, Consultants and Training.

2.

Coordinator, institution Building Project under UNDP Assistance.Coordinated four projects at CSMRS (1982-86) related to Institution building with UNDP Assistance in the following areas,

  i) Soil Dynamics
ii) Rock Mechanics
iii) Rock Fill Technology
iv) Behaviour of concrete under biaxial/triaxial stresses

 
3.

National Project Director of the UNDP funded Programme at CSMRS (1990-94) in the following areas. The Project worth $ 3.03 millions was executed Nationally.

4.

National Project Director of the Indo-Norwegian Collaborative Research Programme between CSMRS and the Norwegian Geotechnical Institute (1992-95); funded by NORAD. (Cost $ 1.0 million)

5.

Worked as the Chairman of the following Indian National Committees for Coordinating research activities at the National Level by Providing funds on behalf of the Ministry of Water Resources and Monitoring the progress (1990-95).

  i) Rock Mechanics and Tunnelling Technology
ii) Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering
iii) Construction Materials and Concrete Technology

UNDERGROUND ENGINEERING, ROCK MECHANICS AND WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT:

1.

Ranapratap Sagar Dam : A 40 m. high straight gravity dam of stone masonry built across river chambal with 19 bays of spillway. Power house having 3 units of 43 MW each, located on left bank had problems of stability due to clay seams present in between Quartzite layers.

 

Contribution : Stability Analysis, Stress Analysis, Design of spillway and detailing of project was carried out. Tension cables were designed for the stilling basin and the power House.

2.

Koyna Dam Project : The project comprised of a 800 m long ,110 m. high rubble concrete dam, an intake structure, an underground powerhouse, a transformer hall, Control valve house and a tail race tunnel.

 

Contribution: The dam was designed for a nominal earthquake (0.05g). It suffered a very severe earthquake shock(0.63g) which caused some distress, mainly to the overflow section. The studies for the strengthening the dam and the design of the remedial measures was carried out. A computer program was developed for this purpose. The case history written by me has been published by ICOLD.
 

3. Chandan Dam: An earth dam with a chute spillway, located in Bihar, primarily for Irrigation purposes.
 

Contribution: Complete design and detailing of the chute spillway including anchorage in the foundation, horizontal and vertical curves. Physical model studies were supervised and changes incorporated in the profile.
 

4.

Karnali Dam (Chisapani), Nepal: A 270 m .high dam with an underground powerhouse was under investigation in Nepal by a consortium of three companies from Canada called HPC(Himalayan Power Consultants).

 

Contribution: Plate jacking tests using bore hole extensometers and in-situ stress measurements by overcoreing technique were carried out. A computer program to calculate the principal stresses in magnitude and direction was developed for the purpose.
 

5.

Pancheshwar Dam Project: A high dam with an underground powerhouse was under investigation in Nepal by a consortium of multi-national companies called PACO( comprising of Morrison Knudsen, USA, EPDC, Japan, Electro consult, Italy and Monenco Consultants, Canada.

 

Contribution: Organized field tests for modulus of deformation, using plate jacking and Goodman jack techniques, besides carrying out laboratory tests on Rock samples for physical and engineering properties.
 

6.

Nathpa Jhakri Hydro Electric Project: The project comprises of a 40 m. high concrete gravity dam, 29 km. long tunnel and an underground powerhouse, four large underground de-silting chambers.

 

Contribution: Rock mass Classification studies in different reaches of the tunnel, measurement of in-situ stresses, deformation modulus using different techniques.Removal of large boulders and debris from the river bed to clear its passage.
 

7.

Srisailam project(A.P): Located in Andhra Pradesh across river Krishna, Srisailam Dam is 160 m. high straight gravity concrete dam. It has a spillway, a powerhouse and a non-overflow portion.

 

Contribution: Complete design of the concrete dam, spillway land the power dam were carried out. back water computations, Energy dissipation arrangement and the layout was finalized.
 

8.

Lakhwar Dam project(U.P): A 204 m. high concrete dam is proposed across river Yamuna in Utter Pradesh. The foundations comprised of quartzites and states and the junction of the two rock types was problematic.

 

Contribution: A number of in-situ tests were carried out to determine the rock mass characteristics required for design. Instrumentation of support system was carried out in the underground powerhouse.
 

9.

Salal project(J&K): The project has an earth and rockfill dam and a concrete spillway both about 100 m. high from the deepest river bed level. The spillway was located on a dolomite ridge.

 

Contribution: A record number of field tests were done to obtain the shear strength of rock joints. Measurements of roughness were carried out in the field. It was possible to reduce the conventional factor of safety on the basis of enormous data generated by testing.
 

10.

Chukha Project(Bhutan): The project had a 40 m. high concrete gravity dam, two inclined pressure shafts and underground powerhouse. The project is located on river Wang-chu

 

Contribution: Instrumentation of the underground powerhouse to measure the rock loads and deformations was carried out.
 

11.

Tala H.E.Project (Bhutan): The project was under investigation, envisaging a high dam, a tunnel and an underground powerhouse.

 

Contribution: Drilling and field testing for characterizing the soils and rocks was organized.
 

12.

Chamera Hydro electric project(H.P): The project comprises a 121 m. high arch gravity dam with an integral spillway, a 9.5 m. dia tunnel, a powerhouse with 3 x 180 MW capacity and a tail race tunnel.

 

Contribution: Investigation for the project was carried out under the supervision of Canadian agencies with a funding from CIDA. All procedures and methodologies used were as per International Standards.
 

13.

Tehri Dam project: The project envisages construction of a 260.5 m. high rockfill dam and an underground powerhouse of 2000 MW capacity which would be installed in two stages. It has four large diversion tunnels of 11 m. dia finished. The chute spillway has two systems. Four head race tunnels led to a surge shaft from where penstock carry the water to turbines.

 

Contributions: In-situ rock mechanics tests, deformation characteristics of the rockfill material and suitability of materials of construction was established, shear strength characteristics were determined.
 

   

GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATIONS AND SLOPE STABILISATION

Kali Gandaki Project, Nepal :
  · Plate Jacking Test for modulus of Deformation.
· Pressuremter Tests
· Pull out Tests
· Block Shear Tests
   
Ambaji Ropeway(Gujarat) :
  · Stabilization of Rock slopes at Upper Station
· Anchor Pull-out tests
   
Tungabhadra dam (A.P) :
  · Investigations including drilling, permeability from dam safety point of view.
   
NTPC Projects at Ballabhgarh (Haryana),Vishakapatnam, Anta (Rajasthan),Rihand (U.P) ,Talcher(Orissa) :
 
  · Pressuremeter Tests and its Interpretation.
   
Mansadevi Temple (Hardwar ,U.P):
  · Stabilization of soil slopes using soil nailing technique on a turn-key basis.
   
Slope on Hardwar -Badrinath Road:
  · Stabilization of slope as a Research Project in collaboration with CRRI and DGBR.


CONDITION SURVEY, NON-DESTRUCTIVE TESTING AND REHABILITATION OF STRUCTURES

Assembly Complex, Srinagar
Condition survey and mapping of defects Non-destructive testing Remedial measures for rehabilitation.

Delhi Metro, New Delhi Condition survey & mapping of defects of buildings between Ajmeri Gate & Chandni Chowk Categorisation of all buildings according to severity of damage Remedial measures for rehabilitation.

 

Doodhganga Shopping Complex, Srinagar Condition survey and mapping of defects Non-destructive testing Remedial measures for rehabilitation.

 

Janak Setu (Flyover), New Delhi Non-destructive testing Lab testing of concrete cores Remedial measures for rehabilitation.

 

Mahavir Spinning Mills, Hoshiarpur, Punjab Non-destructive testing Lab testing of concrete cores Remedial measures for rehabilitation.

 

Auro Textiles, Baddi, H.P. Rehabilitation of tanks at textile mill Non-destructive testing Lab testing of concrete cores.

 

Triveni Engineering & Industries Ltd., Sugar Unit, Khatauli (U.P.) Non-destructive testing of foundation pedestals Lab testing of concrete cores Remedial measures for rehabilitation.

 
New Holland Tractor Factory (Fiat Engineering India Pvt. Ltd.), Greater Noida Sampling and testing of bitumen premix carpet.
 
Hotel Oberoi, New Delhi Non-destructive testing Lab testing of concrete cores Remedial measures for rehabilitation.
 

CONCRETE TECHNOLOGY

Shree Maheswar Hydroelectric Project.
Design of various concrete mixes Temperature Lab testing of concrete cores Remedial measures for rehabilitation.
 
Union Territory Administration, Chandigarh Mix Design for M-35 Concrete. Heat of Hydration of Cement. Compressive strength of Cement Samples.
 
Nathpa Jhkri Project (H.P.) Strength of Mortar joints in stone masonry.
 


EDITORIAL ADVISORY BOARD

1. Material and Structures of RILEM, France.
2. Indian Geotechnical Journal
3. Indian Journal of Rock Mechanics and Tunnelling Technology
4. Civil Engineering and Construction Review
5. No-Dig, India - journal of the Indian Society for Trenchless Technology


SELECTED PUBLICATIONS

Books

1. In-situ Characterisation of Rocks, Oxford and IBH 2002
2. Geotechnical Instrumentation, Oxford and IBH 2002
3. Instrumentation, monitoring and surveillance, Embankment dams; Oxford and IBH 1999
4. Distinct Element Modeling in Geomechanics , Ox ford & IBH, 1999
5. Design criteria for drilling rigs; equipment and drilling techniques Oxford and IBH, 1995
6. Design and construction of underground structures co- editor, Indian society for Rock Mechanics and tunnelling technology,1995.


Papers

GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATIONS & SLOPE STABILIZATION

Materials, Equipments, Standards and Guidelines for Trenchless technology 2ndNational Seminar Indian No Dig 2000: IIT New Delhi Jan 2000,pp 73-109.
 
Soil Nailing for Stabilization of slopes at Hardwar,Indian Highways, Vol:28,No.1 January 2000, pp 45 to 53.
 

Soil Nailing for stabilizing Slopes.Indian Geotechnical Conference,Calcutta,December 1999.
pp 211-214.

 

Combination of Reinforced Earth and Soil Nailing for stabilizing hill slopes.International Workshop cum training programme on Landslide Hazard and Risk Assessment and Damage Control for sustainable Development, Nov 98,CRRI,New Delhi.

 
Reinforced Earth Technology for the Arterial expressway,Indian Roads Congress,August 1996.
 

Rock Mechanics development in India,International journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences london,Vol 31,No. 1,1994

 

Failure of Tunnel due to hydraulic jacking and experience of stress measurement in Rock 7th International Congress on Rock Mechanics,Aachen,Germany 1991.`

 

“Geotechnical Investigations for the Stability of a Concrete Dam on Weak rock Pedestal”, Int. Symp. on Field Measurements in Geomechanics, at Zurick, Switzerland, Sept. 1983.

 
  
CONDITION SURVEY ,NON DESTRUCTIVE TESTING AND REHABILITATION OF STRUCTURES

Recent Advances in the diagnostic investigation of structures key note address at International Seminar on Civil Engineering Practices in the Twenty First Century, Roorkee, February 1996.

 

Non Destructive Testing of Structures.Proceedings of the Indo-US workshop on Non-Destructive Testing,Indian Concrete Institute,Roorkee Dec 1996.

 

Evaluation of Stone Masonry Weir using GPR and Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity Technique - International Symposium on Non-Destructive Testing in Civil Engineering, Berlin, Germany, September 1995.

 
   

NUMERICAL MODELING
 

Numerical Modelling of desilting chambers for Nathpa Jhakri Hydroelectric Project, 9th International Congress on Rock Mechanics,Paris/France/1999.

 

Design of underground caverns for Tehri Hydropower Project,India by Numerical Modelling 9th International Congress on Rock Mechanics,Paris/France/1999.

 

Numerical Modeling applications in dams and underground power houses. International Seminar on Civil Engineering Practices in Twenty First Century, Roorkee, February 1996.

 


FIELD INSTRUMENTATION

Use of vibrating wire instruments in geotechnics . Accepted for publication.
 
Instrumentation of Underground Excavation - Key note Address. Symposium of ISEG, Luchnow, Nov. 1996.
 
“Instrumentation for Detection of Ageing at Rihand Dam in India”, 17th Int. Cong of Large Dams, Vienna, 1991.
 
“Monitoring Rock Slopes at Loktak Project India”, Int. Conf of Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, Brazil, August 1989.
 

CONCRETE TECHNOLOGY

Group Report from Indian for the Strategic Workshop II of RILEM at Madrid (Spain), September 1992.